Treating allergic colds without disturbing activities

When suffering from allergic colds, other symptoms can also appear, such as fatigue, difficulty concentrating, dizziness, and difficulty sleeping. These complaints can cause discomfort and interfere with activities, so it needs to be handled appropriately. Colds are the main symptom of allergic rhinitis, which is inflammation that occurs in the nasal cavity due to allergic reactions. Allergy colds occur when you are exposed to allergens, such as dust, pollen, or animal dander.

How to deal with allergic colds

Allergic colds are characterized by clear mucus or nasal discharge from the nose and tend to be runny. Not infrequently, allergic colds actually need more time to recover than common colds (common cold), especially if you continue to be exposed to allergens. So that allergic colds do not prevent you from undergoing activities, the first step that must be done is to avoid exposure to allergens. After no longer being exposed to these substances, the symptoms of allergies that you feel will improve slowly. Now, to avoid exposure to allergens, the steps you need to do include:

Cleaning the house

Dust can be anywhere, including in the house. For those of you who have a dust allergy, it is important to maintain good house hygiene so that allergic colds do not often recur or get worse. So, clean the house and household furniture, including air conditioning and fans, routinely.

Close the window of the room

In addition to cleaning the house regularly, it is also advisable to close the bedroom window, especially if your home environment is surrounded by trees. There is a possibility that pollen triggers the allergy in the wind and enters the room.

Use a mask

So that allergic colds do not get worse, use a mask when cleaning the house or while traveling. The use of masks is useful to minimize exposure to allergens.

Allergy Colds Treatment

In addition to avoiding allergen exposure in the above ways, symptoms of allergic colds can be relieved by administering drugs, namely:

1. Antihistamine drugs

To relieve or relieve allergic colds, you can take antihistamines containing fexofenadine. Fexofenadine is an antihistamine drug that does not cause drowsiness, so your activities will not be interrupted after taking this drug.

2. Decongestant nose

The use of nasal decongestants can relieve allergic colds accompanied by nasal congestion, but should not be used for more than three days. The use of decongestants more than three days in a row can actually worsen allergic colds.

3. Oral corticosteroids

In the case of severe allergic cold symptoms, the doctor may give corticosteroid drugs. The aim is to overcome inflammation in the lining of the nose.

4. Immunotherapy

Immunotherapy is usually done if other treatments are not effective in relieving allergies or causing many side effects. This treatment is done in stages by injecting allergens into the body. The goal of this treatment is for the immune system to become accustomed to allergens (desensitization), so that their sensitivity decreases over time. Complaints about allergic colds need to be treated immediately so as not to interfere with your activities. You should check with your doctor if your allergic runny nose gets worse or does not improve, so that you can be given the right treatment.